Music & Monarchy

In this four-part series, historian David Starkey—who has built a 35-year career as a TV host—discusses how monarchs have used music to express authority since the 15th century, and how composers have served rulers' needs. The first episode concentrates on Henry V, Henry VIII, and Elizabeth I, emphasizing not only their particular tastes but also their patronage of the Chapel Royal as a training ground for composers and performers. The second focuses on Henry Purcell, recognized as the greatest of native-born English composers, while the third looks at George Frideric Handel, who although German came to epitomize 18th-century English music. The final segment covers the 19th and 20th centuries, with particular attention paid to Edward Elgar and William Walton. Although Starkey devotes some time to various rulers' domestic musical activities—his portrait of Queen Victoria and her beloved Prince Albert performing duets together and hosting a visit by Felix Mendelssohn is rather touching—the emphasis here is on the importance of compositions written for public occasions, especially coronation ceremonies. Starkey's comments are bolstered by musical excerpts, artwork, and ornate on-location filming. DVD extras include longer performances of nine pieces, and a booklet. Sure to appeal to Anglophiles and music buffs, this is highly recommended. Aud: C, P. (F. Swietek)