Passion & Power

Based on the 1999 book by Dr. Rachel Maines, The Technology of Orgasm: Hysteria, the Vibrator, and Women's Sexual Satisfaction, directors Wendy Slick and Emiko Omori's Passion & Power offers an informative and playful profile of the vibrator, incorporating interviews with Maines and other women, including author Betty Dodson (Liberating Masturbation), activist Dell Williams, and Pat Davis, CEO of Passion Parties (“where every day is Valentine's Day”). As an inter-title notes, “It's not just about sex.” As early as the 16th century, doctors treated female “hysteria” through aids to achieving orgasm (or, as they called it, “hysterical paroxysm”), which they also believed to be beneficial to conception. Once the electromechanical vibrator debuted, women no longer needed to visit spas for treatment or even see medical professionals. Of course, as the filmmakers document, the perceived role of vibrators changed in the 20th century, even becoming a politicized tool representing self-empowerment during the women's liberation movement. But even in the 21st century, the vibrator can still be a lightning rod for controversy, as evidenced in the recent enforcement of obscenity laws against Joanne Webb, a former grade-school teacher and Passion Parties representative, who faced criminal charges in 2004 (Texas law places a limit on vibrator ownership—specifically, only five). As inherently provocative as the subject may be, a talking-heads film on vibrators would make for a fairly static experience; thankfully, the filmmakers spice up the proceedings with vintage advertisements and photos, as well as tasteful reenactments. DVD extras include extended interviews, filmmaker bios, and a closer look at antique vibrators. Recommended. Aud: C, P. (K. Fennessy)