ADHD Rush Hour

Italian director Stella Savino divides her time between kids, parents, and medical experts in this informative, if also somewhat unfocused, documentary about ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) in which none of the speakers are identified until the end credits. For children with ADHD, school presents an obvious challenge, since trouble concentrating and being disruptive can impede the learning process for both the kids and their classmates. A treatment specialist recommends summer school to help these children catch up. Doctors talk about the criteria used in diagnosing ADHD, such as “has trouble sitting still," which is a characteristic that applies to many children, suggesting that a psychologist or neurologist would be better equipped to render a verdict than a general practitioner. In America, 10% of the population has been diagnosed with ADHD, although that statistic likely includes a number of misdiagnoses. While no one knows the exact cause, it is believed that both genetics and environment are contributing factors. Furthermore, Americans consume 80% of the relevant prescription medications—such as Adderal, Ritalin, and Concerta—which can cause problems for those who don't actually have the disorder. Armando, a high school student, says he used to make strange sounds in the classroom if he didn't take his dose for the day; he adds that he concentrates better on Concerta, but becomes distant and has problems sleeping, so he stops taking it during the summer. The overall conclusion here is that we still have a long way to go in regards to both the diagnosis and the treatment of ADHD. A strong optional purchase. Aud: C, P. (K. Fennessy)