‘Fast Fashion’ has become a buzzword in the last decade. When most people hear the word, they think of an endless parade of models, some big-name brands, and cheap clothing. What -or rather who- gets forgotten is the workers responsible for making the clothing. Every year as housing, food, and utility prices continue to rise, Old Navy still sells jeans for around $20.
Every year, a handful of fashion companies make billions on those prices which refuse to go up. How do they manage this? The True Cost is an investigation into exactly that question. Economic experts, fashion designers, activists, workers, and shop managers are all interviewed in this deep dive into the true costs behind the fast fashion industry.
This unique investigative documentary seeks to show us the face behind our clothing. America used to produce over 95% of its own clothing before the introduction of globalized economics. When the factory work moved to developing countries, so did the production. Now, what once was a relatively sustainable practice that produced quality, long-lasting goods has become one of the most wasteful and under-appreciated industries on the planet. Director Andrew Morgan guides us through dozens of factories in several countries, searching for an answer to the question, “What is the true cost of fast fashion?”
We are shown hundreds of people (though only a handful lend their voices to the documentary) who have been directly affected by the many-headed hydra that is the modern fashion industry. Most have faced a lack of compensation for their ever-increasing labor while others reel from the environmental effects of mismanaged factory waste and toxic chemicals used in the dying of clothes. One thing which ties these people together is their lack of basic human rights, enforced in part by legislation at home and abroad funded by fashion and retail giants like H&M and Walmart.
Those who oppose change are given some space too, though their main question seems incredibly inhuman: “Are sweatshops really that bad?” The True Cost presents evidence overlooked or deemed unimportant by investors that both amateur and professional ecologists will want to see. Highly Recommended.
What academic subjects would this film be suitable for?
Fashion, business, and ecology classes would benefit most from viewing The True Cost.
How does this film contribute to a discussion of environmental or climate justice, and/or to environmental literacy?
The True Cost contributes greatly to a global discussion of environmental and climate justice. Its greatest strength is allowing textile workers in South and Southeast Asia to speak their truth and asking the viewer to think critically about the human cost of one of our most wasteful industries.
What type of library programming could use this title?
Any documentary series about environmental racism and global economics would benefit from the addition of The True Cost. Consider placing this title in a film programming series about the fashion industry.
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Teacher's Guide
An investigative look into the environmental costs of the fast fashion industry, from production—and the life of low-wage workers in developing countries—to its after-effects such as river and soil pollution, pesticide contamination, disease, and death.
Please download the discussion guide containing the following for your screening use: About the Film & Filmmakers, Ready to Watch! screening guide, Ready to Talk! discussion guide, and Ready to Act! handout.
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